Geography Simple Climate Map Of Africa
The diverse climates of africa range from scorching deserts to icy glaciers from steamy rainforests to grassy plains.
Geography simple climate map of africa. Cyclones local climate geo morphology. Great heat is experienced in the lower plains and desert regions of north africa removed by the great width of the continent from the influence of the ocean and here too the contrast between day and night and between summer and winter is greatest. Its northern half is primarily desert or arid while its central and southern areas contain both savanna plains and very dense jungle regions. The six main climate zones of africa are found to the north and south of the equator namely equatorial humid tropical tropical semi desert sahalian mediterranean and desert.
Furthermore africa is the only continent to extend from the northern temperate zone to the southern temperate zone. Climate and weather mid latitude cyclones 03. This is a photo rich visually stimulating powerpoint with notes on the geography and climate of africa. This powerpoint also includes a slide with a blank political map of africa and several interactive slides to allow students to label the blank political map.
Climate is a long term weather pattern the sum of features such as temperature rainfall and wind. 6 th 7 th 8 th 9 th. Geography of africa activity and. Drainage systems and fluvial processes rural and urban settlement economic geography of south africa.
The desert covers. The amount of heat from the sun plays a major role in determining climate. A climate region is an area with similar temperature and rainfall. The climate of africa ranges from tropical to subarctic on its highest peaks.
Climate south africa occupies the most southern tip of africa with its long coastline stretching more than 3 000 km from the desert border with namibia on the atlantic coast southwards around the tip of africa and then north to the border of subtropical mozambique on the indian ocean. Physical map of africa africa is the second largest continent. Geographical skills and techniques. The rarity of the air and the great radiation.
Topographic maps gis synoptic weather maps climate and weather. Skill level all levels. The country has more than 290 conservation parks. It is a continent with mostly a tropical climate.
1 535 538 km 2 592 875 sq mi south africa occupies the southern tip of africa its coastline stretching more than 2 850 kilometres 1 770 miles from the desert border with namibia on the atlantic western coast southwards around the tip of africa and then northeast to the border with mozambique on the indian ocean. Africa map of köppen climate classification. Lying almost entirely within the tropics and equally to north and south of the equator africa does not show excessive variations of temperature. Temperatures are hottest within the sahara desert and cooler across the south and in the eastern section of the continent where the mountain ranges are.
Courses grade 12 curriculum geography grade 12. Ppt 9 66 mb add to cart. The movement of the monsoon trough creates a rainy season across central portions of the continent. The equator receives more solar heat than any other part of the earth and the zones on either side of the equator are called the tropics.
With both the prime meridian and the equator slicing through the continent africa can lay claim to being located in the western eastern northern and southern hemispheres.