Making A Topographic Map
Topographic maps are used by architects geographic profressionals and by outdoor recreations primarily hikers.
Making a topographic map. Here is how to do that. A topographic map is a map showing the third dimension elevation graphically. The best known usgs maps are the 1 24 000 scale topographic maps also known as 7 5 minute quadrangles. Clearly you re making a 3d model of a topographic map so you ll require a topographic map to begin with.
Merge the rasters if you use. The cool thing about making topo maps is that you can choose a place that means something to you. Similar maps at varying scales were produced during the same time period for alaska hawaii and us territories. Drag and drop the rasters in your qgis project.
In digital form topographic map data can be combined readily with other types of digital map data to produce specialized maps that can be printed or distributed as an electronic atlas. So i cut into this layer look at the image you can see the outline of my 0 contour line which is basically a summary of this island. Delimit your zone of interest on the map. Go to https earthexplorer usgs gov and log in with your account.
Click data sets unfold digital elevation and check aster global dem click results and download the rasters. The software tools in tntmips give you the means to create and assemble all of the necessary components of a topographic map. Topo maps show the shape of the earth s surface as well as other geographic features including roads rivers lakes buildings and more. The 7 5 minute series was declared complete in 1992 and at that time was the only uniform map series that covered the united states in considerable detail.
From approximately 1947 to 1992 more than 55 000 7 5 minute maps were made to cover the 48 conterminous states.